出国留学首选一诺留学

　　词汇学习

　　1.remarkable adj. 非凡的，值得注意的

　　Lu Xun a great creative home, also a remarkablestylist.

　　鲁迅是伟大的创作家，也是卓越的文体家。

　　2.transform v.(使)改变

　　Will this fundamentally transform higher education?

　　网络教育是否将会使高等教育出现巨大变革呢?

　　3.notably adv. 显著地，尤其

　　The organization had many enemies, most notably among feminists.

　　这个组织有许多敌人，特别是在男女平等主义者中。

　　4.survive v. 幸存;生还

　　When someone dies intestate, the property automatically go to the survive partner unlessthere are children.

　　当某人无遗嘱死亡，财产自动归幸存的伴侣，除非他还有孩子。

　　5.inspire v.激发，产生

　　Learn from people who inspire you.

　　向激励你的人学习。

　　6.predate v.早于，先于

　　Indeed, this strand may well predate the anti-pollution effort.

　　而且，这一目标或许要早于防止污染。

　　7.collectively adv. 全体地，共同地

　　They collectively decided to recognize the changed situation.

　　他们集体决定承认局势的变化。

　　8.estrangement n. 疏远，失和

　　Friends managed to reconcile him with his wife after years of estrangement.

　　朋友们终于使他和疏远多年的妻子和解。

　　9.hostility n. 敌意;反对

　　The last decade has witnessed a serious rise in the levels of racism and hostility to Black andethnic groups.

　　过去十年里，对黑人及少数族裔的种族歧视和敌对行为变得日益猖獗。

　　10.desecration n.亵渎神圣,污辱

　　内容解析

　　1.But Isaac charted the tendency of earlyChristian texts to blame Jews collectively for thedeath of Jesus and to see Judaism as a failedrelationship between God and humanity.

　　blame for为...而责备，归咎于

　　They're not to blame for the matter.

　　这件事不能赖他们。

　　2.In June 1960 the two men met, and the Pope resolved to re-examine the Church’sattitude to other faiths, Judaism in particular.

　　in particular尤其，特别

　　His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone in particular.

　　他的发言是泛指一般情况，不是针对某一个人的。

　　3.testimony that even in the face of religious difference, broken relationships can bemended and ancient wounds begin to heal.

　　in the face of面对

　　He was standing in proud array in the face of difficulties.

　　他面对困难，心里充满自信。

　　4.Rarely has this been more important than now, when religiously-motivated violenceis bringing chaos and destruction to great swathes of the Middle East, sub-SaharanAfrica and Asia.

　　Rarely在句首，倒装

　　一般说来，以下否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装(部分倒装—-用一般问句的形式)：seldom, never, little,few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如：

　　Never does he come late. 他从不迟到。

　　Little did he know that the police were after him. 他一点也不知道警察在找他。

　　By no means shall I go there again. 我决不会再去那儿了。

　　Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave. 他一到车站，火车就开动了。

　　Few students did they see in the classroom. 他们在教室没看到几个学生。

　　Not a word did I ever say to him. 我从未对他说过一句话。

　　Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. 直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。