Why did the tiny nematode worm cross the road?
Well, for all the usual reasons.
But a more interesting question is “how did it makethe crossing?”
Turns out, it may have hitched a ride—inside a slug,or other invertebrate.
That's according to a study in the journal BMC Ecology.
Nematodes are about a millimeter long.
They're often found on decomposing fruits or rotting plants, where they feast on the residentbacteria.
But when that food source is exhausted, how do these diminutive diners make their way totheir next meal, which could be in a mulch pile a major trek of several yards away?
To find out, researchers hit the compost heap, and they collected some 600 slugs and 400centipedes, spiders, beetles, flies and locusts.
And they found that the innards of slugs, centipedes and woodlice are littered with live wormsthat the larger creepy crawlies accidentally ingested as they snacked.
But what becomes of these itinerant intestinal interlopers?
To solve that mystery, the researchers exposed 79 slugs to more than a million nematodesthat had been tagged with a fluorescent marker.
And they saw that the worms not only survive a southbound trip through a slug's guts, theyemerge none the worse for where-they've-been when their ride takes a bathroom break.
Sure, a chugging slug isn't exactly high-speed rail.
But its bacteria-filled belly means that, for the nematode passengers, the dining car is alwaysopen.
姓名:张弼
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